Astra Arena — Atelier Designa
Astra Arena Concept design review — 2026 Self-initiated study

One floor.
Eleven events.

An 18,100-place multi-sport arena built around a single 60 × 35 m event floor. The concept was tested the way a project team would test it: sightlines checked seat by seat, access redesigned, systems clash-checked, and the remaining open items stated plainly.

Astra Arena — terracotta drum raised on sculpted columns above a public forecourt
18,100
Places · incl. 160 Wheelchair
120 mm
Minimum C-Value · 40 × 20 m Court
11
Event Layouts · One Floor
0
Screen–Roof Clashes

A continuous bowl,
discreet access.

The brief was a mid-size arena with a full year of events: court sports, combat sports, exhibitions and concerts in one room. The exterior, a terracotta drum on sculpted columns, was fixed early. The work described here happened inside it.

Eight large slots in the upper bowl were replaced by recessed under-tier entries, a continuous gallery and short tangential stairs. The lower bowl was reworked from 48 radial aisles to 24, which opens up the crowded corners. None of the 11,775 exterior and roof objects changed.

Film
From the park edge
to the event floor.
Interactive model

Walk the park.
Stand in the bowl.

Explore the arena yourself in a real-time model built from the project geometry. Time of day and weather change as you go, and each of the eleven event layouts can be switched on the floor.

Explore in 3D →
Sightlines · Green Guide

Every seat,
checked.

The target C-value of 120 mm sits at the upper end of the Guide's usual 90–120 mm range and supports the larger 40 × 20 m court. Each standard seat was tested against 69 points on the boundary of each playing area. The table shows the worst seat for each sport.

Playing area
Minimum C
Volleyball
161.4 mm
Tennis doubles
155.1 mm
Basketball FIBA
140.9 mm
Basketball NBA envelope
140.0 mm
Netball
140.0 mm
Handball and futsal 40 × 20
120.0 mm

Method: 1,150 mm seated eye height; wheelchair views screened with 1,740 mm standing-eye proxies. C-values do not account for handrails, glazing or moving spectators. Bars are scaled to the highest value.

Cross section cut from the model: sunken event floor, stepped tiers, concourses, roof truss, terracotta rainscreen on double-layer ribs, with the far bowl's wave profile beyond
Cross sectionLower bowl: 19 rows at 850 mm pitch, maximum rake 22.6°. A 20th row would leave an inadequate corner route, so the front floor apron sets the limit.
Spectator
Operator
Design team
48 → 24
Lower-bowl aisles
Open corners
Nominal 1.8 m radial aisles; blocks of at most 23 seats with access from both ends
A calmer bowl
Fewer breaks in the seating reads as one continuous room
Rules-based set-out
Rows, pitch and rake regenerated from one parametric model
8
Under-tier entries
Discreet arrival
3.2 m recessed routes at about 1:20 replace the large upper-bowl slots
Continuous gallery
3.2 m ring at +14.77 m, eight short two-flight stairs to the upper tier
Headroom verified
144 sampled checks, no obstruction below 2.4 m
160
Wheelchair spaces
Clear views
Upper viewing pockets moved forward; minimum clearance 206.6 mm
Companion seating
160 companion seats alongside the wheelchair positions
Honest trade-off
280 conflicting standard seats removed to protect the views
Event Flexibility

Eleven layouts,
one 60 × 35 m floor.

Every sport's planning envelope, from the 28 × 15 m FIBA court to the 40 × 20 m handball and futsal pitch, fits the same floor. Each layout is a switchable layer in the model, including equipment and surfaces, and was checked to sit fully inside the floor.

Eleven event layouts at one scale: basketball, netball, volleyball, tennis, handball, futsal, badminton, boxing, MMA, exhibition, concert
PrecedentBarclays Center (17,553 seats for basketball) was a scale reference for the closer lower bowl. None of its C-values or sections were used.
Systems Coordination

Six systems.
Checked against each other.

Two crossing families of long-span trusses sit on a perimeter ring truss. Behind the façade, double-layer ribs follow the actual wave surface. Four 28 m curved LED screens first clashed with the roof chords. They were lowered to +25.50 m and re-checked clash-free.

Exploded axonometric: ground plane, seating bowl, concourses, façade back-up structure, terracotta rainscreen, long-span roof
Model checks10,273 added structure, screen and event objects checked, with no invalid or open solids. The roof and façade structure are shown as spatial allowances, not calculated sections.
Envelope

A curved drum
from near-identical parts.

11,772 hexagonal terracotta panels, 60 mm thick with 22 mm open joints. 88 % fall within ±10 % of one typical size. Six glaze tones, spread at random, give variety without adding panel types.

South elevation of 11,772 terracotta panels, a detail of the hexagonal grid and a histogram of panel areas
Sculpted terracotta columns in the covered public undercroft The bowl at full capacity in concert mode
What the review leaves open

Stated,
not hidden.

A concept review is only useful if it names what is unresolved. The main one here is egress capacity.

≈ 11,194 vs 11,740
Stair throughput versus elevated places

The eight stair cores give about 21.2 m of effective width. At 66 persons per metre per minute, the simple eight-minute figure falls short of the elevated tiers. This is a screening comparison, not an evacuation simulation. Route allocation and downstream capacity have to be resolved before attendance is confirmed.

127.9 / 190 mm
Riser departures

The lower floor arrival risers fall below the ideal range. The upper radial risers sit at the Guide maximum rather than the ideal.

Specialist
Engineering to follow

Fire and smoke strategy, the structural load path to foundations, rigging loads and event-specific seat maps.

Astra Arena at night, the terracotta drum lit from below above the glowing undercroft
Note on Authorship

Astra Arena is a speculative, self-initiated concept study by Atelier Designa. It is not a commissioned project. The review tests the design against the Guide to Safety at Sports Grounds (sixth edition) but does not establish a safe capacity, statutory approval or full compliance. Drawings, diagrams and quantities come directly from the Rhino model. Atmospheric images and film are AI-assisted visualisations of that design.